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Abraham and the Son of Sacrifice

Read the cited context and compare 8 documented textual points.

Bible Genesis 21:1-22:24 / Hebrews 11:17-19Qur'an Q 37:99-113

Comparison 24 of 34

Abraham and the Son of Sacrifice

Bible passagesWorld English Bible
Qur'an passagesSahih International

The two accounts at a glance

These are concise account summaries with exact references. Open the complete texts at these passages

8 documented comparison points

The comparison includes the full command, journey, attempted sacrifice, divine intervention, blessing, and the Qur'anic sequence surrounding the unnamed son. Labels use one standard: agreement means both texts state the point; additional detail means one adds a non-conflicting detail; omission means one is silent; ambiguity means an identity or meaning is not explicit; contradiction means both texts state mutually exclusive claims. Stylistic wording alone is not counted.

01
ambiguity · identity

Which son is to be offered

Bible

God explicitly names Isaac and calls him Abraham's son whom he loves.

Qur'an

The sacrifice passage does not name the son. It describes a forbearing son and, after the ransom scene, announces Isaac as a prophet.

02
additional detail · speech

How the command is delivered

Bible

God directly tests Abraham and commands him to take Isaac to Moriah and offer him as a burnt offering.

Qur'an

Abraham tells his son that he sees in a dream that he is sacrificing him and asks what the son thinks.

03
additional detail · speech

The son's response

Bible

Isaac asks where the lamb is, and Abraham says God will provide; Genesis records no explicit consent from Isaac.

Qur'an

The son explicitly tells his father to do as commanded and says he will be patient if God wills.

04
omission · setting

Journey, servants, and location

Bible

Abraham travels three days to the land of Moriah with Isaac, two servants, a donkey, wood, fire, and knife.

Qur'an

No Moriah, three-day journey, servants, donkey, carried wood, or travel sequence is narrated.

05
additional detail · action

Binding and positioning the son

Bible

Abraham builds an altar, arranges wood, binds Isaac, places him on the altar, and takes the knife.

Qur'an

Father and son submit, and Abraham lays him down on his forehead; an altar, wood arrangement, and binding are not specified.

06
omission · identity

Who stops the act

Bible

The angel of Yahweh calls from heaven, stops Abraham, and later calls again with the covenant blessing.

Qur'an

God calls to Abraham that he has fulfilled the vision; no angel is named in the interruption.

07
ambiguity · object

The replacement sacrifice

Bible

Abraham sees a ram caught by its horns in a thicket and offers it instead of Isaac.

Qur'an

God ransoms the son with a momentous sacrifice, but the animal and thicket are not identified in the verse.

08
additional detail · outcome

The blessing after the test

Bible

The promise concerns multiplied offspring, possession of enemies' gates, and blessing for all nations through Abraham's seed.

Qur'an

Abraham receives lasting honor among later generations and a greeting of peace; Isaac is then announced as a righteous prophet, and God says He blessed Abraham and Isaac.

What do both texts share?

  • Abraham faces a divine test involving a beloved son.
  • The son consents or accompanies his father.
  • God provides a substitute sacrifice.